Early signs of bunion formation often begin subtly, with symptoms such as redness, swelling, and tenderness surronding the base of the big toe. As the bunion progresses, the big toe may start to lean toward the other toes, creating a visible bump on the side of the foot. Over time, you might also notice thickened skin or calluses developing due to the increased pressure on the affected area. Simple adjustments like avoiding wearing ill-fitting shoes and high heels, while opting for wide, comfortable, soft-soled shoes, can help to manage symptoms. A podiatrist may recommend placing spacers between the toes to prevent rubbing, covering the bunion with pads, and stretching calf muscles to improve joint alignment. This foot doctor also may prescribe orthotic devices to slow the progression of the bunion and improve your foot health. If you believe a bunion is forming on your toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and proactive treatment options.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Tanisha Richmond, DPM of Richmond Foot & Ankle, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dayton, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.